They Commercial Snail Farming Business Plan might be able to understand all the material perfectly and to complete all other assignments well. But still, their inability to write strong essays (and other types of papers) could affect their academic Commercial Snail Farming Business Plan performance, making it very challenging to maintain good.
How To Run A Profitable Commercial Snail Farming Business In Nigeria
Snail Farming Business Plan Free, paying college athletes thesis statement, homework assignment sheet to do, thesis topic for high school students. May 16, 2021 Snail Farming Business Plan Free Download PDF in Nigeria. You can start the business with N 40,000 – N 50,000 depending on the land space you have. With 30,000 snails, you can produce hundreds of eggs and when they hatch 1,000,000 snails, which worth more than N 5 million twice a year. Vegetable farm into a snail farm. To achieve this goal, we developed a business plan on how to implement strategies for a snail farm business. Based on interviews with locally sourcing restaurants, secondary research, and analytical tools, we assessed the market for snails in the Boston and Worcester areas. Today, let us get into details of Snail Farming Business Plan, Rearing, Snail Food. Snails, when cooked seem delicious and hence they are well-known in seafood cultivation. Because of its taste which is unique and the nutritional value it maintains, they have a huge demand across countries.
Want to start a successful snail farming business fully established in Nigeria? All the guide you need to see are available on this page. Snail rearing sometimes might be a bit difficult or make the rearer very broke and that is why I’ve come about to create a meaningful content that will help you kickstart your snail farming in Nigeria for beginners. Here is a break donw of what you will see on this page:
- Benefits from growing Snails
- Snail species suitable for snail farming
- How to build a snail pen (snailery)
- Feeding of Snails
- How to protect Snails from Predators like insects and rat
- Marketing of Snails in Nigeria
Snail farming in Nigeria is a micro-livestock adventure with very low investment and a relatively high profit.
In today’s article, we will not be talking about snail farming business plan and snail production.
What then would we be talking on, we will be talking about how lucrative snail farming is in Nigeria, how to start snail farming business at home in Nigeria, snail farming for beginners and the disadvantages of snail farming likewise snail farming techniques.
The article Snail farming nairaland isn’t detailed enough to convince you to start snail farming business in Nigeria without a manual plan. So we’ve decided to bring it upon ourselves to curate a detailed guide about snail farming for beginners.
Snail farming is a glamorous venture for students – young school leavers, housewives and retired civil servants, without prosperous capital and for those that are unemployed and who are looking for something to survive on or augment their salary.
Snail meat tastes good and it is also very good for the human body. When eaten, it serves as a special delicacy in the diet. Snails are highly rich in protein (12-16%), rich in Iron (45-50mg/kg), low in Fat (0.05-0.8%) and containing almost all the amino acids needed by humans.
One health benefit that can be derived from Snail is that its slime can be used to cure “Convulsion” in the human body.
Benefits From Growing Snails in Africa
– It has the potential for huge returns on investment with an extremely low level of inputs.
– It is a business that can be accommodated within a family’s backyard and not much stress required.
– No foreign made types of equipment are needed for its farming.
– Feedstuffs are made of abundant and cheap feedstuffs and they consist of materials mostly not required by human beings.
How to start Snail farming in Nigeria
After we’ve cleared your doubt concerning the question is snail farming profitable, now is the right time to read further on snail food in Nigeria as well as free range snail farming in Nigeria.
Which Snail Species is Suitable for Snail Farming
Achatina achatina
Achatina achatina is a snail species which is popularly regarded as the giant snail of Ghana. It is also known as the giant tiger land snail, is a species of very large, air-breathing land snail, a terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusk in the family Achatinidae.
Giant African land snails are hermaphrodites.
Hermaphrodites are living organisms that possess a male and female sex organ. Two snails are still needed for breeding, but they are very prolific breeders.
Similar to the other species in the genus, Achatina achatina’s shell can attain a length of 200mm and a maximum diameter of 100mm. They may possess between 7-8 whorls and the shell is often broadly ovate. The body of the animal is silver-brown in color although albino morphs may exist.
Achatina-Achatina is very good for commercialization as well, because of its profitability. This is because of the volume of eggs it lays at once. Each achatina lays 300 to 500 eggs at a time in clutches, three times a year. Therefore, if you start a farm with about 1000 snails, in one year you would be getting about 1.5 million snails going by the number of eggs they produce.
Achatina Fulica
This type of snail is known as the East African land snail, or giant African land snail. It is an air-breathing land snail, a terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusk in the family Achatinidae. It is the smallest in size among all the desirable species for rearing in Africa.
Achatina fulica has a narrow, conical shell, which is twice as long as it is wide and contains 7 to 9 whorls when fully grown. The shell is generally reddish-brown in color with weak yellowish vertical markings but coloration varies with environmental conditions and diet. Light coffee color is common. Adults of the species may exceed 20cm in shell length but generally, average about 5 to 10cm. The average weight of the snail is approximately 32 grams.
Archachatina Marginata
This common type of snail is identified as the giant West African snail.
It is a species of air-breathing tropical land snail, a terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusk in the family Achatinidae. They can grow up to 20cm long, and live up to 10 years.
Among these three species, Achatina Achatina is the most desirable for farmers because it grows so big to become the biggest snail species in the world. Achatina Achaina has its origin from Nigeria, get to Liberia from Nigeria and then Ghana
Another reason is due to its high yield capacity. The other species are very good too but I will focus on Achatina Achatina and Archachatina Marginata in this blog post because they are easy to find in Nigeria.
Having decided on the species, let’s take you through the step by step how to set up your snail farm on a small scale level and starts rearing your snail towards harvest.
Building A Snail Farm (Snailery)
Snail pens can vary in size depending on the quantity of snail you plan to breed. It could be a big tyre or a drum or a wooden box; so far they are being kept away from enemies; they are safe.
For a larger population of snails, you can dig a trench or make a concrete pen with soil deep of about 10 inches, and cover it with screen or wire all around to prevent the snails from escaping. Remember that snails can reproduce fast and become pests when their breeding is uncontrolled.
Snails love dark and cold places, but make sure the humidity does not drop to a certain level that will be harmful to the snails, particularly the young ones. Fresh leaves and cloth that is regularly wet is the best way to regulate the temperature.
Snail Farming Business Plan Free Sample
Also, the wire is useful in keeping away rats and snakes or other predators from eating the snails in your snail farm. But aside from these bigger predators, you should be wary about smaller ones like ants and termites. Your construction must have these predators in mind.
Spreading engine oil around the edges of your snail pen will be a smart way to keep ants and termites away.
Feeding And Rearing Snails
The food of Snails is of different varieties. Adult snails eat tender flower, vegetable plants, leaves, decomposing plant parts and some fruits.
Snails of all ages can eat plants such as lettuce, cabbage, tops of carrots, melon, eggplants, banana, paw-paw, and pineapple.
Among these foods, green paw-paw ranks best.
Method of Feeding Snails
Feeding occurs mostly during the night because snails are nocturnal animals.
However, it has been proved that snails can feed at any time of the day especially when they are offered their favorite feeds, i.e. green paw-paw, fruits as well as the wet shaft from milled fermented maize.
Most of the foodstuffs are chopped into small bits and placed in front or center of the clutches or group. Powdery foods are placed on the hollow of paw-paw or on a banana or cocoyam leaves.
Enemies Of Snails And HowTo Protect.
These include frogs and toads, millipedes and centipedes, mice and rats, shrews and moles, ants and beetles, cockroaches, slugs, snail eating birds and those Snails which eat other snails.
Every attempt should be made to protect growing snails from matured ones. Isolating them is the best way to keep snails alive.
Marketing of Snails in Nigeria.
In West Africa, snails are sold in markets of district centers usually once a week either directly from the gatherers or from women who buy from the gatherers.
In Nigeria, snails are sold in open markets, along with the roadside, or by people who gather them directly during the wet season of the year.
And that is all that you need to know about starting your very first Snail farm in Nigeria or anywhere. Need a mentor or want to join a Snail farmers group. Check few links below:
Was this article about Snail farming for beginners in Nigeria helpful? Take action by using the comment box below. I am eager to answer all of your questions.
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Business Plan in Nigeria
Our Snail Farming Business Plan in Nigeria is updated regularly, it can be used to access bank loans, proposal writing and grant applications. The business plan was complied after a thorough feasibility study on Snail Farming Business in Nigeria was done
Snail Farming in Nigeria is a business that anyone can start, the capital required to start this business is not much and in a little time you are guaranteed of making millions.
Snail Farming is one of the most lucrative, low capital and easy to run businesses as far as agricultural practices are concerned
In Snail farming you do not require a big parcel of land, you can start anywhere and one of many other reason why we say you can start with very little capital is because the cost of feeding is very low.
There are lots of benefit in Snail Farming in Nigeria and these are –
It is very lucrative, easy to run, they are highly productive, they are environmental friendly, good export opportunities.
With just very little you can achieve so much from this business but for the fact that it is very simple and easy to run does not mean that anyone who is without enough knowledge of the business can just succeed.
The key to every business is in depth knowledge and understanding all areas of the business and that is why we have put together a well written and detailed Snail Farming Business Plan for all Snail farmers.
Snail meat is one of the most popular meat in Nigeria because of it high nutritional value, is a good source of protein and its rich in Calcium, Vitamine E and C, Phosphorus and Magnesium.
Some people say that Snail meat is for big men because of low calories and fat but I think is not only big men that loves eating snail meat due to its high market demand.
Snail farming in Nigeria is not capital intensive most especially when you compare it to Poultry Farming or Fish farming in Nigeria.
Our Snail farming Business Plan will equip you with all you need to know to start this business but let me throw in light on some key areas you need to take very seriously.
Snail Farming Feasibility Study
In snail farming there are some key areas that must be put in place. This key areas or factors must be considered very carefully in setting up your snail farm. One of the factors to be considered is the environment. The environment for snail farming must be conducive so whether you are raising them at your backyard or not the temperature must be moderate.
Snails do well in a high humidity and quiet environment. If the temperature is high they are most likely to go into aestivation and they go into their shell when the temperature is too low. In setting up the snail farm, the wind must also be considered. High wind will make the snail to dry up. The farm must be protected from high wind and how humidity.
Capital – The capital needed for snail farming is not huge. This business is not capital intensive. You can start small and then grown your small scale snail farming business into a large scale. Whichever way you want to start, do well to get a comprehensive business plan and a feasibility study to help you.
Pest free – In setting up your snail farm, it should be free from pest and predators. This is also very important. Snails are fragile and they should be in a safe place away from snakes, rats, lizards, centipedes, and so on.
Housing – There are different housing system for snail farming. Whether its large scale snail farming or small scale, this housing system will help you get the best out from the snail farming business. Snail housing systems are; Intensive system, Semi Intensive system, and Extensive system.
Intensive system – This is where the farmer solely provides the feeds for the snail. It is an enclosed system or controlled environment. Examples of intensive system are greenhouses, trench pens, plastic tunnel houses, hutch boxes, car tires, etc.
Semi Intensive System – The snail eggs are left to hatch in a controlled environment for 2 months. After then they are taken to an open field.
Extensive System – This is known as free range grazing where the snails are left to move about a certain area.
In all of this system, the place must be good and conducive for the snails as stated earlier. It must be secured. The snail can escape so extra attention should be taken to ensure all possible holes and escape routes are covered.
Species of Snail
There are three major species of Snail reared in Nigeria due to commercial value and they are, Achatina Achatina (AA), and Achatina Fulica (AF) and Achatina Marginata (AM).
i. Achatina Achatina (AA) Snail has It has a tiger shaped shell, the sharp tail end like AF and it can survive in a more humid environment unlike the Archatina Marginata (AM) specie.
The Achatina Fulica (AF) snail also known as the Garden Snail has a sharp just like tail end like the Achatina Achatina specie. This is the smallest of all the three African giant species. Although it has a low market patronage because of its small sizes but it lays between 200 to 500 eggs in a clutch and can produce up to 3 to 4 clutches a year.
ii. Archatina Marginata (AM) snail specie, is the biggest of the three species, it sells very fast in the market. Archatina Marginata specie is most sought for in Nigeria and because of that it has market acceptability more than the other two species
Archatina Marginata Snail specie usually take a period of 21 to 32 days to hatch its eggs and they are harder and bigger compared to other species of snails. It takes about 8 to 9 months before the AM reaches point of laying eggs.
2. Location
The location and environment of your snail farm is very important, the environment best suited for snail farm is a plain low site.
This site should not be downhill to prevent too much wind from coming in because too much wind would dehydrate the snails.
Snail love balanced soil that is not too dry, they can not be reared on concrete floor, so the best floor is a moist floor, one that is not too dry or too waterlogged either.
3. Types of Soil
Snails habitat is the soil because it contains some component and chemical substances that it requires to survive but not all soils are suitable for Snail farming.
The soil is a very important factor in Snail farming because Snails lays eggs on the soil, drink water out of the soil, so the survival of the Snail is mostly dependent of the soil.
4. Snail Feeding
Snails can feed on anything, they can feed on leaves to fruits such as pawpaw, mangoes, banana, tomatoes, pears, they can also feed on cassava leaves, cabbage, coco-yam leaves etc
TABLE OF CONTENTS
1.0 Snail Farm Executive Summary
1.1 Snail Farm Objectives
1.2 Mission
1.3 Proposed Capacity
2.0 Snail Farm Products and Services
2.1 Products and Service Description
2.2 Technology
2.3 Sourcing and Fulfillment
2.4 Company Locations and Facilities
3.0 Snail Farm Market Analysis Summary
3.1 Main Competitors
3.2 Target Market Segment Strategy
4.0 Snail Farm Management Summary
4.1 Management Team
4.2 Equipment/Machinery Requirement/ Land & Building/Seed
4.3 Personnel Plan
4.4 Raw Material Requirement
Projected Profit and Loss for 1,000 point of laying snails
1,000 Snail Reproduction Analysis
Operating/Administration expenses
Total Profit Projection
PLUS Bonus materials like Management guide, etc.
Our sample Snail Farming Business Plan in Nigeria / Feasibility Study can be used to access bank loans, proposal writing and grant applications. The business plan was complied after a thorough feasibility study on Snail farming in Nigeria was done.
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